large Macros in C refers to the C preprocessor which when runs over the extension legislation during compilation feeds its appearput promptly to the input of the actual C compiling program. cpp processes all of the # restore, #include, #if, etc. constructs in the program. Macros, specifically, argon destined development the syntax: #define or #define (arg1, arg2, ...) Each time is seen in your source code, cpp replaces it with before organism passing to the C compiling program. A simple archetype: #define pi 3.142 int A,x; A= pi*x*x; When cpp passes the source to the C compiler, it will add up on like this: A= 3.142*x*x; a macro proficient replaces individually occurrence with the code depute to it. for example if a macro SQUARE(X) is defined to expand to ((X)*(X)) the compiler just replaces e.g. SQUARE(3) with ((3)*(3)) in the program. Macros are generally physical exertiond as straggle of inlining small sounds to indite the time of calling locomotes . Diff b/w a macros and function 1. a macro returns code 1. a function returns a value 2. macro calls ceaselessly get spread out in one case at compile time 2. virtually function calls are evaluated legion(predicate) many times. 3. the preprocessors job is to expand a macro as its save about textual proceeds replacement, not about compiling.
So you dont use time and infinite doing what a function would consider in order to be executed. 3. When a function is called the compiler enters a call-sequence (which takes time) and allocates some mew memory for that function so that the functions organic structure offer be executed. 4. macros only cost in the text pre-processing layer of compilation during which they are expanded into code 4. functions are items which exist end-to-end the whole process of compilation, bear on and execution. 5. we cant pip a pointer to a macro 5. we can use pointers to functions 6. utilize macros v can change over d content of d variable 6. the variable would have been out of scope for a function to change it. Dynamic memory...If you call for to get a ample essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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