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Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Two Theoretical Approaches To Identity

Outline of two theoretical approaches to individualism and how each has contributed to our humor of this concept. Psychologists have studied individuation in many foe ways. Two theories on how our identities develop and atomic number 18 defined are the psycho tender theory of identity or Ego indistinguishability and tender Identity surmise (SIT). The first was initially authentic by Erik Erikson (Phoenix, 2002() by dint of representational and clinical observation and led to a view of individualisedised identity as something which develops within a complaisant look and is interlinked with it. Further developments to this were made by jam Marcia (Phoenix, 2002) focussing curiously on adolescence and researching this done the Identity consideration Interview (Phoenix, 2002). The second, SIT, was developed by Henry Tajfel (Phoenix, 2002) and researched by experimental method. It focuses on inter company relations, group membership and social identity as somethi ng that is distinct from personal identity. This essay outlines these contrasting theories and explains how each has contributed to our soul of identity with occurrence reference to identity in adolescence. Psychosocial or Ego Identity Theory Erikson believed that when on that point is a stable social environment we are less likely to have identity crises. In whiles of instability in the social context a person is much more likely to put beforehand an identity crisis. Erikson saw that all people go through crises and labelled these normative crises (Phoenix, 2002) as opposed to those that people hold at terms of general crisis such as in wartime. Erikson advocated a theory of identity development that was based upon at that place being eight stages of identity development throughout life, these stages were ranked with the most crucial being Stage 5, adolescence (Phoenix, 2002). Adolescence, to Erikson, was a time when the developing individual could try-out d ifferent social roles without the need to ! cultivate decisions and take responsibility....If you want to get a full essay, direct it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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